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The Single Resolution Board's mission

The Single Resolution Board (SRB) is the central resolution authority within the Banking Union, which at present is 20 eurozone countries and Bulgaria. Together with the national resolution authorities it forms the Single Resolution Mechanism. The SRB works closely with the European Commission, the European Central Bank, the European Banking Authority and national authorities. Its mission is to ensure an orderly resolution of failing banks, protecting the taxpayer from state bail-outs, which is promoting financial stability.

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Resolution planning and policies

The SRB and the national resolution authorities work with banks and credit institutions to ensure everything is in place should a resolution be needed. This involves defining policy and guidance, managing an annual resolution planning cycle and setting targets for minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities (MREL), MREL is one of the key tools in resolvability, ensuring that banks maintain a minimum amount of equity and debt to support an effective resolution.

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Staff Working Paper Series #4 - The 2023 Banking Turmoil: Implementation Lessons for Resolution Authorities
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Single Resolution Fund
What is the Single Resolution Fund?

The Single Resolution Fund (SRF) is an emergency fund that can be called upon in times of crisis. It can be used to ensure the efficient application of resolution tools for resolving the failing banks, after other options, such as the bail-in tool, have been exhausted. The SRF ensures that the financial industry as a whole ensures the stabilisation of the financial system. All banks across the 21 Banking Union countries must pay a fee annually by law to the SRF.

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Keep up to date with our latest news, press releases, speeches and blog posts here, as well as media contacts for journalists. You can also find information at a glance in our infographics and videos.

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Recent news and media

SRB launches Resolution Young Researcher Award: submit your papers for the SRB Economic Conference 2026

News
|
22 July 2025

SRB launches public consultation on its updated approach on separability and transferability: towards more efficiency and effectiveness

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13 August 2025

A backbone of trust: how the Single Resolution Fund safeguards Europe’s banking system

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14 August 2025

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Oct 15 2025

SRM 10th Anniversary Conference

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Luís Augusto Máximo dos Santos

Luís Augusto Máximo dos Santos

Organisation:

Banco de Portugal

Vice-Governor - Banco de Portugal

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Single Resolution Board (SRB)

The Single Resolution Board is the central resolution authority within the Banking Union. Its mission is to ensure an orderly resolution of failing banks with minimum impact on the real economy, the financial system, and the public finances of the participating member states and beyond.

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The Single Resolution Board's mission

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Single Resolution Board (SRB)